Post Traumatic Stress Disorder free essay sample

Everybody goes through a bad experience or a rough time throughout their lives. People can usually overcome and learn from their experiences but then again there are some people who are so shattered by what they experience it starts to overcome and take their lives away from them in one single grip. Fear can engulf your mind, body and soul. What if all you could do was think about what happened? Every day you spend thinking about what you could have done differently and replaying the memories over and over again in your mind. For some this causes a spiraling depression and a overcoming of sadness. You want your old life back; you want to be happy and free from worry. Many People are affected by Post-traumatic Stress disorder(PTSD), an anxiety disorder that comes and disrupts your life. The major group of people who are affected with this terrible anxiety disorder are the United States Military, The group of people known to be brave, strong and courageous. We will write a custom essay sample on Post Traumatic Stress Disorder or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder occurs when a traumatic experience happens that threatens your safety or makes you feel helpless. This disorder can happen in any overwhelming situation especially when the situation is unpredictable. This stress disorder can affect the people who personally experience the event, those who witness it, and those who pick up the pieces after words. It can even occur in the friends or family members of those who went through the actual trauma. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder develops differently for everyone. Symptoms can appear as early as hours after, but usually takes weeks, months or even years for the symptoms to appear (Smith, 2011). Just a few possible scenario’s which cause PTSD are: War, natural disasters, car or plane crashes, terrorist attacks, sudden death of a loved one, rape, kidnapping, assault, sexual or physical abuse, and childhood neglect. Not everyone who experiences these events will develop Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. People who have this condition all have symptoms. First of all the memory is seriously impaired, but not in an amnesia sort of way. You re-experience the event over and over again in your head. And the two other main symptoms are you try to avoid any reminders of the event and also increased anxiety and emotional distress. When re-experiencing the traumatic event you begin to get upsetting memories, flashbacks, nightmares, feelings of intense distress, and physical reactions such as pounding heart, rapid breathing, nausea, muscle tension and sweating. While avoiding the event you start to avoid activities, places, thoughts or feelings that you remind you in any way of the incident, loss of interest in activities and daily life, feeling detached and emotionally numb. With Increased anxiety you have difficult sleep patterns, Irritability, difficulty concentrating, and feeling jumpy or easily startled. Other common symptoms of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder include; Anger, Guilt, shame, or self-blame, substance abuse, depression and hopelessness, suicidal thoughts, feeling alienated or alone, physical aches and pains. When soldiers come back from fighting a war, they are scared physically and emotionally. They see the turbulence, the fighting, the killings and they just want to move on and forgot their experience overseas. Service members are at risk for death or severe injury, they witness friends and other soldiers hurt or killed. They also may have to kill or wound others. All of these factors are leading causes to have Post-traumatic Stress Disorder. In 2003, a study done by the United States department of Veterans Affairs, they looked at the mental health of service members in Afghanistan and Iraq. Soldiers in Iraq reported more combat stressors than Soldiers in Afghanistan. The main stressors in Iraq were: Seeing dead bodies, being shot at, being attacked, receiving rocket or mortar fire, and knowing someone who was killed or seriously injured. The soldiers who had more combat stressors had more mental health problems. And those who served in Iraq had higher rates of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder than those who served in Afghanistan. Research on veterans returning from war, suggests that 10-18% of troops are likely to have PTSD when the return. They are also at risk for many other mental health problems such as depression. The use of alcohol, tobacco and drugs may also be a problem. Research has also found that there are certain factors that make it more likely for members of the service to develop the disorder. Longer deployment time, severe combat exposure, severe physical injury, brain injury, lower rank, lower level of schooling, not being married, family problems, female gender, and prior trauma exposure. But not everyone with these factors will develop any kind of stress disorder. Getting help before and after with coping skills can lower your chances greatly. You need to learn how to adapt and overcome these struggles. Now how do soldiers of war overcome this terrible incident in their lives? It can be extremely difficult to experience. You see people dying and getting hurt, and most of the time you will have orders to kill someone else. Returning home can be a very stressful situation, the soldiers can experience, anger, insomnia, anxiety, pain, nightmares and interpersonal difficulties. It is because it is a huge transition, while in combat, your primary focus is survival and now coming home you should not need to worry about those types of things. Also while being deployed, the family goes under changes as well, trying to fill the gaps of the soldier’s absence. After being united, usually a switch cannot be turned right on and go right back living to how things used to be. They think once being home everything will be great. The reality is that people need time to grow back together, to become reacquainted and adjust to the changes each has experienced so that they can develop a new normal. (Steinbach, 2010) Symptoms experienced with the transition of coming home are normal for most veterans, and usually are temporary and go away within a few weeks. It is true that most people who go through traumatic events and develop symptoms of PTSD, will go away overtime because it is our natural coping skill. It is estimated that only 20% of veterans who fought in oversea wars develop the stress disorder. The biggest side effect when it comes to Post-traumatic Stress Disorder is panic or anxiety attacks. They leave you feeling defenseless, hopeless, and scared. Panic attacks refer the the experience of intense fear or discomfort where four or more symptoms of a panic attack are felt. A list of the side effects are: Pounding heart or increased heart rate, sweating, shaking, feeling smothered, choking, chest pain/discomfort, nausea, feeling dizzy, lightheaded or faint, depersonalization, feeling of losing control, fear of dying, chills or hot flashes, numbness or tingling in extremities. Although the DSM-IV, a manual of mental disorders, says that a person must experience more than four symptoms, some people may have panic attacks that only have 3 or less. This is referred to as a limited symptom panic attack. Panic attacks can happen anytime without any trigger, and this is known as an uncued panic attack. It comes out of the blue and is a defining feature of a panic disorder. Cued panic attacks are triggered by something such as public speaking or in a veteran’s case, while getting congratulated or at a ceremony for the Military. Feeling like you are about to die is very scary, and can make you afraid to even go out of your house. Some people experience panic attacks so often it disrupts the normal patterns of their lives. How can someone distinguish between Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and just regular coping with stress? With every traumatic experience there are always repercussions to your wellbeing. You will go through symptoms of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder because your safety and happiness was disturbed. Afterwards you can be fearful, disconnected and have nightmares. These are all normal reactions to traumatic events. But for most people these feelings are short lived and will not continue to disrupt your life. Now for people with PTSD the feelings will not lift and will keep you feeling lifeless and defenseless against your own thoughts, it can even gradually get worse over time. After such a shocking predicament your body goes into shock and but once you make sense of what happened, you come out of it. It is important to face your feelings and remember your memories in order to move on. With Post-traumatic stress disorder, you remain in psychological shock, and your memory and feelings about what happened are disconnected. Luckily now a days, Military veterans receive routine screenings for PTSD immediately after deployments, months afterward and also during routine clinical visits. The best thing a veteran can do when they start experiencing symptoms is to get help. Obtain research, knowledge and preparation will make a big difference with your coping of the stress disorder. Knowing what to expect can help identify issues, and keep them from going any deeper. VA data shows that from 2002 to 2009, 1 million troops left active duty in Iraq or Afghanistan and became eligible for VA care. Of those troops, 48% were diagnosed with a mental health problem. Now there will always be a difficulty with soldiers going to receive help, because they are looked at as being strong and courageous. Why on earth would a soldier need mental health? Reasons that some veterans do not go seek for treatment are; Concern for being seen as weak, being treated differently, privacy, not believing treatment is effective, side effects of treatments, and the cost of medical help. Getting medical help does not make a person weak, it actually helps the person grow stronger and to live a happy and fulfilling life. Getting help for PTSD has many perks. The sooner that the disorder is confronted, the easier it is to overcome. The process is much easier with the guidance and support of a therapist or a doctor. Everyone who experiences memories and feelings from the experience wants to just avoid and push away the situation. But if you try to depersonalize yourself and numb the experience, it will only get worse. Avoidance will ultimately harm your relationships, your ability to function and the quality of your life. Early treatment is better because the symptoms can get worse. Dealing with them early on will stop them from getting worse in the future. It can also get in the way of your family life. You may find that you are pulled away from your family, are not able to get along with people well, or that you are angry and have violent outbursts. PTSD can make other physical health problems worse. Studies have shown a relationship between PTSD and heart trouble. There are many treatments to help a person affected with Post-traumatic Stress Disorder. The main way is to go to therapy, and they will help explore other possibilities of treatments. It helps relieve symptoms by helping you deal with the trauma you have experienced. Rather than avoiding the event and any reminder of it, treatment will help encourage you to recall and process the emotions and sensations you felt during the ongoing event. Treatment will also help restore your sense of control and reduce the powerful hold this event has had on your life. Trauma-focused Cognitive-behavioral Therapy helps carefully expose yourself to your thoughts, feelings and emotions of the situation that reminds you of your trauma. There is the option of Family therapy as well. PTSD affects both you and those close to you. It can help your loved ones understand what you are going through. And also help anyone in the family communicate better and work through relationship problems. Medication is also a number one therapy, it helps balance the hormones and chemicals in your brain. It helps relieve secondary symptoms of depression or anxiety. Anti-depressants such as Prozac and Zoloft are the medications most commonly used. Anti-depressants can help you feel less sad, worried and on edge, but they do not treat the causes of PTSD. There are also minor tranquilizers used such as Xanax and Ativan. They are often helpful at the beginning, when symptoms are most intense. Unlike anti-depressants, they are habit forming and they do not mix well with alcohol. There is also medication that can help with sleep. Such as Trazodone, it helps with early morning awakening, it is also non-addictive. Veterans of war should always go for help when they feel symptoms of a traumatic experience for a long time. You will not be looked at as, defenseless and weak. You will be looked at as, strong and courageous for going to get help. Seeing death and injury are a terribly bad experience, and would shatter any normal person’s existence. The people fighting for this countries right for freedom is a blessing, and if anyone is going to look down upon you for needing help they are just not very informed on what is happening overseas. Remember that getting help and treatment will stop PTSD, right in its tracks. You will one day be able to overcome this sad stress disorder and live a normal and happy life.

A Day That Lasts a Lifetime free essay sample

A towel laid over his entire lower half of his body.Blood soaked through where his calf was placed.A brace covered his neck.His arms were by his side.IVs were attached everywhere.The nurse calmly states that we are in the room and asks if Anthony remembers us.Remembers us?Why wouldn’t he remember us? Anthony opens his eyes and focuses directly on me.I will never forget what he said to me: â€Å"I swear to God, if you think this is your fault then I’m going to be mad.†But it was my fault.I’m the reason my brother got hit by a car.I didn’t mean for it to happen, it’s just one of those cases where I didn’t do the right thing.One moment can change everything and I knew that, but I didn’t think something so drastic could happen just by saying â€Å"no†. We will write a custom essay sample on A Day That Lasts a Lifetime or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It was a warm day, even for the middle of winter.I laid on my stomach holding my phone as I Facetimed Gerald.I just wanted to relax and talk to the person that calmed me while listening to the snow melt off the roof and trickle off the ledge.â€Å"Kristina, can you give me a ride to Zoltan’s house?† my brother, Anthony, asked.If I were to drive Anthony then I wouldn’t have been able to relax.Still laying down, I turned my head in his direction. â€Å"No and mom probably wouldn’t want you to anyways.† â€Å"I already called her and she said it’s fine.Just drive me.It’s only two minutes away.† â€Å"No, Anthony.† â€Å"Fine, I’ll bike over there.† If I had known that he would never make it to Zoltan’s house, I would have driven him.That afternoon, the phone rang and I lept up to get it realizing that it was my mother calling me.As I picked up the phone and said hello, my mom’s frantic voice asked if Anthony was home.It took me a while to answer her; all the terrible scenarios were running through my mind like raging rapids.I had finally answered â€Å"no† and my mother erupted in tears on the other line.All she could say was â€Å"It’s true. It’s true.† â€Å"What’s true?Mom, what’s going on?† â€Å"Anthony was hit by a car!†My heart sank down to my stomach and there was nothing that could hold back my tears.My mom began to tell me something, but I couldn’t hear a thing.All I could catch was that she was coming to pick me up so we could go to him in the hospital. After my brother came home to recover, I did everything I could for him.With a broken leg and collarbone, there wasn’t much he could do on his own and I was happy to oblige.I treasured every second that he was near me because I failed as an older sister that day.I swore I would never let that happen again.Now we are closer than ever.All those times we used to fight are all in the past.We realized that life can end in a snap and we don’t want our last memories of each other to be us fighting.Not only that, but just thinking back on it, that could have been me that was hit.Without my brother’s broad, football player body, I would have been a goner.I don’t want to live my life (whether it be a long or short one) knowing that I didn’t strive to be the best I could or didn’t set goals because I was too afraid I wouldn’t reach them.I make sure to enjoy my life now and I appreciate everything that I have including my brother.

An Illustrative Essay Sample - How to Write One

An Illustrative Essay Sample - How to Write OneWhy is it so important for you to master the art of writing an illustrative essay sample? The reason is not because you are looking for an easy way to write a high-quality original.It is a combination of getting started with a fresh start and the ability to expand your skills in order to create your own photo gallery, which is both intriguing and inspiring. And also, using a unique and creative approach that is fun to write.This is one of the most important aspects when developing your skills because this is where the potential for developing your portfolio comes in. So you can showcase all of your abilities and showcase the latest and greatest of your talents. As well as you don't have to worry about someone plagiarizing your work because it will be unique.And I must say that this is a wonderful avenue to tap into. I would encourage everyone who is thinking about their future to develop an understanding of how they can showcase their ta lents in the best possible way.There are many different approaches for writing your illustrative essay samples. There are examples available that help the reader get a better feel for what it is you are attempting to do.But the one thing to keep in mind is that there are many different approaches to writing them. As long as you create a proper outline that includes the key points of your essay as well as any specific topics that you will be discussing. This is critical because it allows the reader to get a good feel for what you are trying to write about.I would encourage you to follow these steps and follow them consistently. When you put this same focus on each of your essays that you produce. You will start to notice a difference as you begin to know what works and what doesn't.

Why Elizabeth I Never Married and the Consequences free essay sample

History Essay- Elizabeth I- why did she never marry and what were the consequences. â€Å"I may not be a lion, but I am a lion’s cub and I have a lions heart† –Elizabeth I This quote states that Elizabeth may not have been a man, but she is her father’s daughter, and she has his heart. signifying she can rule just as he or any man before her has. Elizabeth was born on the 7th of September 1533 at Greenwich Palace. She was the daughter of King Henry the VIII and his second wife, Anne Boleyn. Her birth was much disappointed by her father as he wanted a son and heir to succeed him as he already had a daughter, Mary; to his first wife, Katherine of Aragon. He had not divorced Katherine, and changed the religion of the country in the process, to have only another daughter. Elizabeths early life was therefore troubled. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Elizabeth I Never Married and the Consequences or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Her mother failed to provide the King with a son and was executed on false charges of incest and adultery on 19 May 1536. Annes marriage to the King was declared null and void, and Elizabeth, like her half-sister, Mary, was declared illegitimate and deprived of her place in the line of succession. Despite this, on the 15th of January 1559, Elizabeth was crowned Queen of England and began her long and successful reign. The Marriage game From the moment Elizabeth became Queen, there was one question that everyone was asking who will the Queen marry? It was assumed that one of the first things Elizabeth would do, would be to select a husband to help her govern the realm, and more importantly, to get her pregnant. Elizabeth was the last of her dynasty, and it was thought natural that her main concern would be to provide a child to continue the rule of the Tudors. Elizabeth was young, unlike her sister who was already into her late thirties when she became Queen, and there were high hopes that soon England would have a royal family again. Without an heir of the Queen’s body, the future would be uncertain, and many feared that the rival claims of Henry VII’s distant relatives would sink the country into a bitter civil war should Elizabeth die without a legitimate child to succeed her. In these early weeks of her reign, the court buzzed with suitors eager for her hand in marriage. Elizabeth was now the most sought after woman in Europe. She received offers of marriage from the King of Spain, Prince Eric of Sweden soon to be king, The Archduke Charles (son of the Emperor Ferdinand), the son of John Frederic Duke of Saxony, The Earl of Arran, the Earl of Arundel, and Sir William Pickering, who was so confident that he would be selected, that he demanded certain privileges be granted him while he stayed at the Court. Elizabeth politely rejected the offer made by King Philip, but allowed the other suitors to remain hopeful, while allowing her advisors to consider the advantages and disadvantages of each match. Yet, the only person, it seemed, who did not see the urgency for marriage, was Elizabeth herself. It will never be known whether Elizabeth really intended to marry or not. Certainly she showed no great enthusiasm for marriage, and declared on a number of occasions that she personally preferred the single life. However, there is a danger to read history backwards and assume that because Elizabeth never married, it was always her intention not to. The marriage of a Queen was a complicated affair, and could be disastrous for the country, as the case of Queen Mary had shown. Elizabeth did not want to repeat her sisters mistake by marrying a man that would not be popular with her people. Any man Elizabeth married would expect a say in the governing of the country (as Philip had expected under Mary) and neither Elizabeth or her ministers wanted to give up any power over English affairs. For this reason, it was in the best interests of the country for Elizabeth to marry a man who, although of suitable rank and status, was not a major European power, and would be content to be the Queen’s companion only. This effectively ruled out reigning monarchs, although Eric of Sweden was given serious consideration by Elizabeths ministers. The suit of Eric, a fellow Protestant, was also popular in the country, and when it was rumoured that Elizabeth had accepted his proposal, medals were made in London with a picture of Elizabeth and Eric united on them. But Eric was far from a wealthy ruler, and marriage to him would have brought England little financial benefit, or provided her with a strong European ally. The Archduke Charles was also given serious consideration, and his suit remained a possibility for several years. But as well as the need to consider the demands for power a potential husband would make, it was also necessary to take into consideration his religion, and religion often proved to be a serious bar to the marriage eventually occurring. The Archduke was a Catholic, and as a Catholic, his suit was not popular by the Protestant element in Elizabeths Council. To complicate matters further, it seemed that Elizabeth had fallen deeply in love with one of her own subjects, Lord Robert Dudley, her Master of Horse. They had been friends since childhood, and he was one of the few men Elizabeth believed valued her for herself, and not for the fact that she was now Queen. Her marriage to a fellow protestant Englishman would certainly have avoided the problem of foreigners controlling the realm through marriage to the Queen, and avoided a clash over religion, but marriage to a subject also gave rise to serious problems. Competition for power amongst the English nobility was fierce, and if Elizabeth married one noble, his rivals in power would be offended, and possibly withdraw their allegiance from her, and even plunge the country into civil war. Also the match would not be one of equality, and would not provide England with a much needed foreign ally. There were also other considerations that made Dudley particularly unsuitable. To begin with he was already married, having married a young girl called Amy Robsart when he was about seventeen, and secondly he was the son of the much hated Duke of Northumberland who had been executed for treason in the reign of the Queen’s sister, and the grandson of Edmund Dudley, who had likewise met a traitors death earlier in the century. Robert Dudley himself had been imprisoned in the Tower for his involvement in his fathers scheme to place Lady Jane Grey on the throne, and was regarded with suspicion by his fellow Englishman. Elizabeths attachment to him, however, seemed unrelenting, and it was feared by many that he would seek an annulment from his wife, and marry the Queen. Whether Elizabeth seriously intended marrying him or not, is another of the many mysteries of her reign, but the sudden death of Dudleys wife in the September of 1560, put to an end any real hope of marrying him that she may have entertained. The only other serious contender for Elizabeths hand was Francis, Duke of Alencon, and later Duke of Anjou. He was the son of Catherine de Medici, Queen Mother of France, and a brother to the French King. His courtship did not gain serious consideration until the 1570’s, as he was considerably younger than Elizabeth herself, and the negotiations were entirely based on the mutual need of England and France to make an ally of each other. The traditional European alliance system whereby England was united with Spain was rapidly deteriorating, and England needed the support of France if she was to protect herself against Spain. The negotiation were temporarily discontinued following the Bartholomew massacre, in which an estimated six thousand French protestants were killed but were soon continued when the need for an ally was pressing again. Consequences Once again, politics and religion was making it difficult for the Queen to marry. Elizabeth was in a difficult situation. If she married, then she risked her popularity and support for her regime, but she was now in her late forties, and if she did not marry Alencon, then this could be her last chance at marriage, and having a child to succeed her to the throne. The ultimate decision as to whether she married or not, lay with Elizabeth herself, but without the solid backing of the country, marriage would not have been wise. No one knows if marriage was what Elizabeth really wanted, and perhaps Elizabeth did not really know herself. The Alencon courtship had caused lot of problems within the court and country, and on top of that, Elizabeth learnt that Dudley had married her cousin, Lettice Devereux, Countess of Essex. Elizabeth still felt a sense of betrayal at his marriage and this may have been a factor in her apparent desire to marry Alencon. But after ten years, the Alencon match was finally laid to rest. Elizabeths fears of marriage once again began to surface and the political problems the marriage would cause, made it seem impractical. For over twenty years, Elizabeth had been courted by the most eligible men in Europe. The â€Å"marriage game† had come to be an important part of foreign relations, and a valuable asset to the country. When it seemed that England was losing friends, or in times when England needed friends, all Elizabeth had to do was suggest marriage to the respective countries, and regardless of whether she intended to marry or not, the prospect of marriage to the English Queen was too big a bait to resist, and Elizabeth could be assured of their support for the foreseeable future. But now that Elizabeth was approaching fifty years of age, and could no longer realistically expect to bear a child, she could no longer use her marriage as a diplomatic weapon. The Alencon courtship was her last political courtship. It was certain now that Elizabeth would never marry. Her statesmen must have been relieved that the often gruelling negotiations for her hand were over, but the dangers the lack of an heir posed could not be ignored, and must have weighed heavily on the minds of her more far-sighted advisors. The consequences of not getting married, was that Elizabeth never could produce an heir and therefore there was no named successor. Her council urged her to make a decision and name an heir, but she refused to. This seemed to be another ploy which Elizabeth was protecting herself and her country, if she did not name a successor, then no one knew who was going to rule England once her reign was over. This meant that there could be no schemes or plots to take the throne from the Queen, which she must have learnt from seeing her brother, Edward and sister Mary during their reign. On a more negative note, it worried the council as if the Queen died suddenly, they could not name the successor to her throne and this might make them lose their place in the palace or Elizabeth’s distant relative may plunge the country into war for the throne. In conclusion, why Elizabeth I never married has no simple answer, many factors such as religion, politics and personal choice have been debated and debated, but it is hard to know for sure. I believe each of those factors played an important role in why she never took a husband or named a successor.

Arm Wrestling with my Father Essays

Arm Wrestling with my Father Essays Arm Wrestling with my Father Paper Arm Wrestling with my Father Paper Journal 5: Arm Wrestling with My Father Brad Manning always lost the arm wrestling matches against his father when he was young. Their communication was mainly physical. His father never showed up at his musical concerts, helped him with school work, or wrote him letters or cards, but he always critical of him at his sporting events. His dad showed the love for his son through hand-shakes and pats on the back instead of hugs. The word love was never poke between them. As Brad grew older and more mature, he realized that his father was not as strong as he once was. The competition between them wasnt there as much either. Once, during an exam break, he came home and arm wrestled again with his dad. During the match, when Brad realized he was about to beat his father, he learned that their relationship was changing. Brad wanted things to stay the same as when he was small; however, as things happen, he was growing, his father was getting older, and time couldnt stand still. At the end of the story as he goes back to college his father hugs him. Brad realized that his father was using this as a totally different way of saying, l love you. I feel like this story was written about my dad and me. Identical to their relationship, my dad and I have a physical relationship. We wrestle, play basketball, fish, hunt, and hang out together. He was the one who taught me how to ride a bike, to shoot a gun, to drive a car. My dad says l love you on occasion, but usually, only if I say it first. Unlike Brad though, my dad has always been supportive in whatever I have done, even if it isnt sports related. He comes to my guitar concerts and my church plays. Whatever Im doing, I can count on him to be there. I love my dad and even though I didnt always feel his love, I now know that his love is Just as strong as my mothers, but its Just different. I also know that our relationship will one day change as Brad and his fathers did. There will come a day when I will be taking care of him as he has always taken care of me.

Working in teams Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Working in teams - Essay Example Another aspect of an effective team is that it should have plenty of discussions because it is these discussions which allow members to get to know each other better while at the same time helping the entire team to understand what is entailed in the projects that is being undertaken. As seen in the video, it is essential that decision making should be done by consensus rather than through the decision of the team leader because to do it by consensus allows for the input of all members. Moreover, it should be noted that it is through the consensus that team cohesion can be established because otherwise, it would lead to a situation where there is a lot of conflict within the team. Tuckman’s five stages of group formation can be considered to be a factor in the group seen in the video. These five stages involve formation, which defines the period when the team first meets, and reviews that challenges and opportunities available to it. The second stage of the team formation is storming where the weaknesses of all team members are tolerated and room is made to accommodate their ideas because to do otherwise might lead to failure. The third stage is norming, where the team members come to own the project in such a way that they are willing to invest their time and effort in order to make it succeed. The next step is performing, with members of the team being more knowledgeable of the task they are undertaking and this ensures that they have added motivation. The final stage is adjourning, which is the disbandment of the team after the project it is assigned is accomplished with the team members going their separate way. In the video, Joe seems to be the mo st advanced in the team, and can be considered to be in the norming stage because he is willing to invest his time in the project at hand (Managers Hot Seat, 2015). Cheng is at the storming stage, where his statement that he will

How One Takes Life for Granted Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

How One Takes Life for Granted - Essay Example Both however, exposed an understanding of the truth and what lies beneath the surface. 'Richard Cory' had a universal speaker, using "we" throughout. This helped to set him apart from "we", the ordinary people who looked at him as "a gentleman from head to crown" (l. 3). The tone contains irony, awe and envy: "we thought that he was everything/To make us wish that we were in his place." (l. 11-12). The metaphor and visual imagery in "and he glittered when he walked" (l. 8) create pictures of somebody bedecked in gold and precious jewels, symbols of wealth. The envious tone changed later to bitterness with the words: "So on we worked.And went without the meat and cursed the bread." (l. 13-14), as if this was all life could be for them, the difference between rich and poor. The last line exposed how taking life for granted was a big mistake. This untouchable, aristocratic man who seemed to have it all, "Went home and put a bullet through his head." (l. 16). The poem had a lilting, easy, almost ballad type style, up until the shocking final line that was in stark contras t to how Richard Cory was perceived. The clear message was that people and life should never to be judged by outward appearances, or apparent circumstances. Though similarly like a song, in contrast, 'My Papa's Wa